
Civitas Symposium: Statesmanship and the American Presidency
Who are our American statesmen, and what can we learn from them?
How should we think about statesmanship and presidential power? As Steven Hayward observes in this symposium, we are uncomfortable with even acknowledging that a category of statesmanship should exist. Statesmanship implies discriminating judgment about character, prudence, magnanimity, and justice. The modern liberal mind can't even, as the kids say. Yet we are also stuck with executive leadership, even in a modern constitutional republic. So, who are our American statesmen, and what can we learn from them?
We can draw from different sources to formulate answers to these questions. How did the Founders of American constitutionalism think about character and executive power? Do the progressives provide better sources of thinking about this issue? How would institutions influence or condition executive decision-making? What about the size of government today and the exercise of presidential power?
To answer these questions and more, we've invited the following contributors:
Joseph Bessette and Gary J. Schmitt "Character and the American Presidency: A View From the Founding"
Steven Hayward "Taming the 21st Century Prince"
Yuval Levin "Big Government Statesmanship"
Constitutionalism
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The American Revolutions of 1776
America's founding was animated by both the spirit of liberty and the spirit of religion — a philosophical and practical achievement worth understanding and attempting to recover today.

Andrew Jackson Redefined the American Presidency
Jackson put theory to practice—interpreting the Constitution and enforcing the law independently, wielding veto power on policy as well as constitutional grounds, and reestablishing presidential control over the executive branch through the removal power.

Taming the 21st Century Prince
The great task of American statesmanship today remains protecting and restoring the Constitution to its original meaning and reach.