Example Image
Civitas Outlook
Topic
Politics
Published on
May 20, 2024
Contributors
Grant Ferguson
James Gimpel
Mark Owens
Daron Shaw
Calvin Coolidge Campaign Memorabilia

Campaign Ads and the Differences Between Soliciting Donations and Mobilizing Volunteers

Contributors
Grant Ferguson
Grant Ferguson
Grant Ferguson
James Gimpel
James Gimpel
James Gimpel
Mark Owens
Mark Owens
Mark Owens
Daron Shaw
Daron Shaw
Senior Fellow
Daron Shaw
Summary
Political science has typically divided its study of nonvoting forms of political participation into two types: those that involve giving money and those that involve giving time.
Summary
Political science has typically divided its study of nonvoting forms of political participation into two types: those that involve giving money and those that involve giving time.
Listen to this article

Research on political participation has long emphasized differences between Americans who donate money to political campaigns and Americans who perform other kinds of political activity. It’s unclear, however, if there are distinctions in how campaigns use advertisements to solicit donations and mobilize grassroots voters. Analyzing Facebook ad data from thousands of ads, donations, and e-mail sign-ups from a recent statewide gubernatorial campaign, we show that campaigns deploy ad themes that vary in their success at attracting donations and mobilizing grassroots activists. Ad effectiveness varies by region of the state as well. Ideological extremity boosts small donations and campaign sign-ups. However, less ideological campaign messages are also effective, perhaps because recipient lists are already curated to include the candidate’s likely supporters.

Read the Full Paper

This paper was originally published by The Journal of Information Technology & Politics

Continue Reading & Download PDF
10:13
1x
10:13
More articles

The Cuba Play

Politics
Apr 27, 2026

California is Sacrificing its Economic Future on the Altar of Climate Change

Politics
Apr 26, 2026
View all

Join the newsletter

Receive new publications, news, and updates from the Civitas Institute.

Sign up
More on

Politics

National Civitas Institute Poll: Americans are Anxious and Frustrated, Creating a Challenging Environment for Leaders

The poll reveals a deeply pessimistic American electorate, with a majority convinced the nation is on the wrong track.

Politics
Feb 19, 2026
Liberal Democracy Reexamined: Leo Strauss on Alexis de Tocqueville

This article explores Leo Strauss’s thoughts on Alexis de Tocqueville in his 1954 “Natural Right” course transcript.

Raúl Rodríguez
Politics
Feb 25, 2025
Long Distance Migration as a Two-Step Sorting Process: The Resettlement of Californians in Texas

Here we press the question of whether the well-documented stream of migrants relocating from California to Texas has been sufficient to alter the political complexion of the destination state.

James Gimpel, Daron Shaw
Politics
Feb 6, 2025
Who's That Knocking? A Study of the Strategic Choices Facing Large-Scale Grassroots Canvassing Efforts

Although there is a consensus that personalized forms of campaign outreach are more likely to be effective at either mobilizing or even persuading voters, there remains uncertainty about how campaigns should implement get-out-the-vote (GOTV) programs, especially at a truly expansive scale.

Grant Ferguson, James Gimpel, Mark Owens, Daron Shaw
Politics
Dec 13, 2024

The Three Whiskey Happy Hour

Steven Hayward brings you the Power Line Blog's perspective on the week's big headlines.

View all
** items
California is Sacrificing its Economic Future on the Altar of Climate Change

John Yoo, Michael Toth
Politics
Apr 26, 2026
The Left’s War on the Supreme Court Just Hit a Terrifying New Low

John Yoo
Politics
Apr 25, 2026
Canadians Must Stop Romanticizing a Failing Europe

Joel Kotkin
Politics
Apr 23, 2026
Make the Gulf Irrelevant Again

Joel Kotkin
Politics
Apr 20, 2026

WHCD Shooting Suspect Allegedly Targeted Trump Administration Officials

Politics
Apr 26, 2026
1:05

All federal law enforcement agencies must answer to the president: Former deputy assistant AG

Politics
Apr 16, 2026
1:05

‘NO RIGHT to block passage’: John Yoo on Strait of Hormuz Dispute

Politics
Apr 10, 2026
1:05

John Yoo on DOJ fraud division and political weaponization

Politics
Apr 7, 2026
1:05

DHS Shutdown Enters Day 41 as TSA Agents Pushed to Financial Breaking Point

Politics
Mar 26, 2026
1:05
No items found.
No items found.
The Cuba Play

Cuba, in relation to China and Russia, poses a threat due to the risk of weapons deployment or strategic positioning in the event of an attack on the US homeland.

Oscar Sumar
Politics
Apr 27, 2026
The Iran War and the Coming Global Struggle

The United States is growing more risk-tolerant, more willing to accept regional instability as a strategic tool, and deliberately positioning itself for the far greater challenge of confronting China in the coming decades.

Jakub Grygiel
Politics
Apr 23, 2026
Postliberalism’s Hungary Gambit Failed

With Viktor Orbán’s party losing power in Hungary and postliberals at odds with the Trump administration over the Iran War, this iteration of postliberalism looks once again bound not only to fail in terms of its own principles but also to remain politically relevant.

Thomas D. Howes
Politics
Apr 22, 2026
Congress Should Not Exempt Medicare from Budget Scrutiny

When Congress is forced to get serious about deficit cutting again, Medicare should be at the top of the list of programs receiving a thorough review.

James C. Capretta
Politics
Apr 21, 2026
No items found.